Transgenic and genetically modified animal models are increasingly being used in the study of disease and for the safety assessment of new compounds. Use of these models enhances understanding of the role that specific genes play in biological pathways. كازينو كبار...
The increased requirement for combined chronic toxicity and fertility assessment of biologics has led to greater use of sexually mature non-human primates. Older animals have different needs compared to the younger, adolescent animals with which we are used to...